Close X
Monday, October 7, 2024
ADVT 
National

Canada faces green Christmas as El Nino follows warm summer, head climatologist says

Darpan News Desk The Canadian Press, 21 Dec, 2023 05:05 PM
  • Canada faces green Christmas as El Nino follows warm summer, head climatologist says

If you don't already have a white Christmas, the song is the only one you're likely to get, says Environment Canada's chief climatologist.

"If you don't have snow now, you're not going to get it," said David Phillips. "Many areas that traditionally have a white Christmas, it's going to be touch and go."

That's OK by Anna Lenz, who was sitting outside with a coffee Thursday along Edmonton's Jasper Avenue with her two doggies in her lap.

"They're loving it," she laughed. 

"We can go out and walk and come here for a coffee with only a vest on. That's nice."

The technical definition of a "white Christmas," said Phillips, is two centimetres of snow that actually sticks around.

"That's the Canadian standard. Millions of Canadians won't have one."

Calgary's few scruffy patches of crust are awaiting their fate in the face of forecasts for well-above-freezing temperatures and warm chinook winds. Ottawa, where big dumps are common, lawns are covered with an icy powder that won't do for sledding or snowballs — but at least sparkles nicely in the sunlight.

In Montreal, toboggan runs off Mount Royal are closed, and heavy rain and mild temperatures have closed skating rinks. 

After two white Christmases in a row, Vancouver is almost certain to end its streak this year. 

Cypress Mountain north of Vancouver said on social media platform X, formerly Twitter, that it had to close on Tuesday "due to inclement weather," with high temperatures forecasted to reach 9 C on Friday and sunny weather expected throughout the weekend before rain returns on Christmas Day.

It's the same everywhere you look. 

From Prince Rupert, B.C., to Cornerbrook, N.L., and from Inuvik in the Northwest Territories to Iqaluit in Nunavut, snow packs at the end of November were between 10 and 15 centimetres below average. Some places, such as southeastern B.C., are 50 centimetres short of average. 

That means that southern Canada is almost without any appreciable snowpack at all. 

Environment Canada's snow map uses brown dots to show snowless stations and it's brown from coast to coast. Edmonton, Saskatoon, Winnipeg, Toronto, Montreal, Halifax — all brown dots.

Skiers are keeping their good skis in the closet. Online ski reports suggest 41 resorts across the country have opened an average of only one-third of their runs.  

If you want snow, you have three choices — the Newfoundland coast along St. John's, Quebec's Saguenay region and a tiny pocket of the Rockies in deep southwest Alberta. All have 15 to 20 centimetres more than average — not epic, but enough to roll a snowman or slide down a hill.  

"The snow hasn't had a chance to collect," said Phillips.

"It's just been too warm and too dry. We've been setting all kinds of records for warm temperatures and that's been the situation for all the summer and certainly into October and November."

Phillips is already concerned about the effect of the dry weather on next year's crops and forests.

"Moisture is very concerning on the Prairies," he said. 

"Last year's forest fire conditions started because of winter conditions. It's not looking good at a time when we should be recharging the soil moisture."

Almost the entire country is rated "abnormally dry," Environment Canada's five-stage drought map indicates. Some places in southern Alberta are already "exceptional" — the top of the scale. 

Parts of B.C. continue to see extreme drought conditions, with the Peace River and Fort Nelson regions deemed Level 5 – the highest level of drought activity with “adverse impacts almost certain," the province says. 

El Nino — a periodic weather system that brings warm weather to much of North America — is behind part of the strange weather. This year, the system began early and strongly, Phillips said. As well, Arctic air pushing down into southern latitudes hasn't been as cold as normal.

But it's all taking place in a changing climate that made 2023 the hottest summer around the globe in recorded history. 

"El Ninos are different now," said Phillips. "This one is taking place in the context of a warming world."

Lenz knows it. She loves the unaccustomed warmth, but can feel its dark side. 

"Global warming, you can see it happen. It's worrying." 

 

MORE National ARTICLES

B.C. warns drivers of snow and possible freezing rain in southern Interior

B.C. warns drivers of snow and possible freezing rain in southern Interior
The British Columbia government is warning drivers about a storm bringing snow and possibly freezing rain as it bears down on the province's southern Interior. A statement from the Ministry of Transportation says wintry conditions are expected to last until Thursday afternoon, when a transition to rain is forecast.  

B.C. warns drivers of snow and possible freezing rain in southern Interior

B.C. set to table housing law requiring small-scale and multi-unit zoning

B.C. set to table housing law requiring small-scale and multi-unit zoning
The new law would require local governments to update zoning bylaws to permit multi-unit buildings on lots typically used for single-family detached homes. Cities are to allow at least three units on lots up to 280 square metres in size, while at least four units are to be permitted on larger lots, and at least six units will be allowed on larger lots that are close to transit stops with frequent service.

B.C. set to table housing law requiring small-scale and multi-unit zoning

Raid on retail outlets: VPD

Raid on retail outlets: VPD
Vancouver police have conducted a series of raids of retail outlets as part of an investigation into the illegal sale of illicit psychedelic drugs including psilocybin, also known as magic mushrooms. Officers searched three storefronts in Marpole, Mount Pleasant, and Strathcona, seizing a variety of controlled substances police believe were being bought and sold in bulk quantities to walk-in customers.

Raid on retail outlets: VPD

Batteries stolen from Vancouver Island

Batteries stolen from Vancouver Island
Mounties on Vancouver Island say thieves are making off with batteries from railway control boxes, causing an estimated 800-thousand dollars in damages and replacement costs. Police say the island-wide problem stretches from Langford to Comox Valley and multiple thefts have occurred between August to October.

Batteries stolen from Vancouver Island

Upcoming mortgage renewals part of why BoC held rate at 5%: Macklem

Upcoming mortgage renewals part of why BoC held rate at 5%: Macklem
Bank of Canada governor Tiff Macklem says the central bank held its key interest rate at five per cent in part because of the effect a wave of upcoming mortgage renewals is expected to have on the economy. Macklem appeared before a Senate committee alongside senior deputy governor Carolyn Rogers on Wednesday following the Bank of Canada's most recent interest rate decision and monetary policy report.

Upcoming mortgage renewals part of why BoC held rate at 5%: Macklem

Make the next federal vote a 'carbon tax election,' Poilievre challenges Trudeau

Make the next federal vote a 'carbon tax election,' Poilievre challenges Trudeau
The Conservatives moved on Wednesday to make carbon pricing the ballot box question in the next election, seizing on the public's anxiety about affordability and seeing a crack in the Liberals' carbon-price armour. "A carbon tax election," Leader Pierre Poilievre proposed in a speech to his caucus in Ottawa.

Make the next federal vote a 'carbon tax election,' Poilievre challenges Trudeau