Close X
Monday, December 2, 2024
ADVT 
Interesting

Dolphins, whales express pleasure through squeals

Darpan News Desk IANS, 14 Aug, 2014 08:13 AM
    Just like humans, dolphins and whales too while experiencing pleasure squeal with delight to savour moments of joy, says a study.
     
    The time delay between dolphins and whales receiving a reward and their squeals is the same as the delay between a pleasant experience and dopamine release - suggesting that dolphins and whales experience pleasure, the study noted.
     
    Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that helps control the brain's reward and pleasure centers. Once dopamine is released, a person usually feels good and may get a boost of self-confidence.
     
    "We think we have demonstrated that it (the victory squeal) has emotional content," said lead author Sam Ridgway, president of the National Marine Mammal Foundation, US.
     
    Over his five-decade career Ridgway has asked these cetaceans various questions, including how deep they can dive and how depth affects their hearing.
     
    As he trained each animal to answer his questions, he rewarded them with fish treats, and each time that they received a reward he remembers that they squealed.
     
    "Normally we worked in open waters in the San Diego Bay or out in the ocean. Our recordings sometimes have a lot of background noise, so most of the analysis has to be done by hand using the human ear," Ridgway added.
     
    When humans squeal out of happiness there is a 100-200 millisecond delay from the time of the event and the happy sound.
     
    "The dolphins take an average of 151 milliseconds extra time for this release, and with the belugas it is about a 250 millisecond delay," Ridgway said.
     
    The study appeared in the Journal of Experimental Biology.

    MORE Interesting ARTICLES

    Menu design can spoil diners' mood

    Menu design can spoil diners' mood
    According to an interesting research, what you order may have less to do with what you want and more to do with a menu's layout and descriptions....

    Menu design can spoil diners' mood

    In changing times, women find losing virginity enjoyable

    In changing times, women find losing virginity enjoyable
    Did you feel guilty after having sex for the first time? Take heart as young women today are actually "enjoying losing their virginity" compared to earlier days....

    In changing times, women find losing virginity enjoyable

    Infants smell threats by mother's odour

    Infants smell threats by mother's odour
    Infants can smell fear. They learn to detect threats and remember these for long just by smelling the odour their mother gives off when she feels fear, says a study...

    Infants smell threats by mother's odour

    Now, predict first impressions

    Now, predict first impressions
    Now, it is possible to accurately predict first impressions using physical features in everyday facial images such as those found on social media, says a study...

    Now, predict first impressions

    This is why dogs sniff each other's butts

    This is why dogs sniff each other's butts
    You may have witnessed this scene on the road quite often but the answer to why dogs sniff each other's butts is hidden in the chemical communication at the rear end....

    This is why dogs sniff each other's butts

    Decoded: What triggers sexual arousal in you

    Decoded: What triggers sexual arousal in you
    The behaviours like seeing, smelling and sexual arousal that "come naturally and do not have to be learned" occur because of two classes of pheromone...

    Decoded: What triggers sexual arousal in you