Wednesday, July 3, 2024
ADVT 
Interesting

Dolphins, whales express pleasure through squeals

Darpan News Desk IANS, 14 Aug, 2014 08:13 AM
    Just like humans, dolphins and whales too while experiencing pleasure squeal with delight to savour moments of joy, says a study.
     
    The time delay between dolphins and whales receiving a reward and their squeals is the same as the delay between a pleasant experience and dopamine release - suggesting that dolphins and whales experience pleasure, the study noted.
     
    Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that helps control the brain's reward and pleasure centers. Once dopamine is released, a person usually feels good and may get a boost of self-confidence.
     
    "We think we have demonstrated that it (the victory squeal) has emotional content," said lead author Sam Ridgway, president of the National Marine Mammal Foundation, US.
     
    Over his five-decade career Ridgway has asked these cetaceans various questions, including how deep they can dive and how depth affects their hearing.
     
    As he trained each animal to answer his questions, he rewarded them with fish treats, and each time that they received a reward he remembers that they squealed.
     
    "Normally we worked in open waters in the San Diego Bay or out in the ocean. Our recordings sometimes have a lot of background noise, so most of the analysis has to be done by hand using the human ear," Ridgway added.
     
    When humans squeal out of happiness there is a 100-200 millisecond delay from the time of the event and the happy sound.
     
    "The dolphins take an average of 151 milliseconds extra time for this release, and with the belugas it is about a 250 millisecond delay," Ridgway said.
     
    The study appeared in the Journal of Experimental Biology.

    MORE Interesting ARTICLES

    Porn viewing puts women at cybersex addiction risk

    Porn viewing puts women at cybersex addiction risk
    Women who regularly visit pornography sites on internet are at a greater risk of developing cybersex addiction, says a significant study....

    Porn viewing puts women at cybersex addiction risk

    Even potato chips can catch criminals!

    Even potato chips can catch criminals!
    It may be hard to imagine that your favourite packet of potato chips or even a glass of water can serve as a microphone to catch a criminal....

    Even potato chips can catch criminals!

    29 till I die! The most popular age decoded

    29 till I die! The most popular age decoded
    Have you ever thought what would be the perfect age for you to be most popular among a vast pool of friends? Wait till you turn 29....

    29 till I die! The most popular age decoded

    Horses 'talk', says study

    Horses 'talk', says study
    Horses can use their facial expressions, specifically the direction of eyes and ears, to "talk" to other horses, a study said Monday....

    Horses 'talk', says study

    Lullabies improve pre-term infants' health

    Lullabies improve pre-term infants' health
    According to a study, a new mother who sings to her pre-term infant while holding direct skin-to-skin contact may see improvements in both her child's and her own health....

    Lullabies improve pre-term infants' health

    Women face blatant lies during negotiations: Study

    Women face blatant lies during negotiations: Study
    Are women perceived as less competent than their male counterparts and will, therefore, be lied to more often? Yes, they are, says a study....

    Women face blatant lies during negotiations: Study